THE FACTS
Is there ever a bad time to brush your teeth?
Most of us believe that proper dental care
means flossing and brushing often — at a minimum, twice daily, as the
American Dental Association recommends. Those who are particularly
diligent may brush more often, after meals, snacks or sugary drinks.
But research shows that brushing too soon after meals and drinks, especially those that are acidic, can do more harm than good. Acid reflux poses a similar problem: While it might seem like a good idea to brush after a reflux episode, doing so can damage your teeth.
Acid
attacks the teeth, eroding enamel and the layer below it, called
dentin. Brushing can accelerate this process, said Dr. Howard R. Gamble,
president of the Academy of General Dentistry. “With brushing, you could actually push the acid deeper into the enamel and the dentin,” he said.
In
one study, a group of volunteers were followed for three weeks as
researchers examined the impact of brushing on their teeth after they
drank diet soda. The scientists found an increase in dentin loss
when brushing in the 20 minutes after drinking soda. But there was
considerably less wear when brushing took place 30 or 60 minutes
afterward.
“It is concluded that for protection of dentin
surfaces,” the authors wrote, “at least 30 minutes should elapse before
tooth brushing after an erosive attack.”
In the meantime, to get
rid of acid, Dr. Gamble suggested rinsing the mouth out with water or
using an acid-neutralizing mixture: one part baking soda, eight parts
water.
THE BOTTOM LINE
Never brush immediately after an acidic meal or drink. Always wait at least 30 minutes.
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