Three Foods that Age You:
1. Trans-fats.Trans-fats come mainly from partially
hydrogenated oil--oil put through a chemical process that hardens it.
While it was once thought that trans-fats were a healthier alternative
to the saturated fat that comes from animals, trans-fats have been
linked to higher LDL (bad) cholesterol and lower HDL (good) cholesterol.
Check ingredient labels for partially hydrogenated oil (ignore the
trans-fat entry on the Nutrition Facts
label, as foods with up to .5 grams of trans-fat can be labeled as
having 0% trans-fat). Greene also suggests skipping restaurant pies and
fried foods, and using butter or shortening made without trans-fatty
acids in recipes that call for shortening or margarine.
2. Saturated fat.This type of fat is found in animal products--meat and dairy. It promotes inflammation that can lead to heart disease, diabetes,
obesity, and even cancer, and raises LDL (bad) cholesterol. Most
experts recommend limiting saturated fat to no more than 10% of your
daily calories. Greene suggests eating red meat no more than three times
a month to avoid saturated fat, as well as choosing leaner cuts of beef
and pork, poultry without skin, and no-fat or 1% fat milk and yogurt.
3. Sodium.In many people, sodium contributes to high blood pressure,
as well as heart and kidney disease and cancer. Recent government
guidelines severely restrict the amount of recommended sodium to
1,500mg/day, which Greene says is almost impossible to achieve if you
eat out at all. His plan allows up to 2,300mg/day (the previous
government limit). Cutting back on processed foods, eating fast food
less and including more whole foods in your diet can make a big dent in
your sodium consumption, as packaged goods and convenience foods uuuare
the primary source of sodium in our diets. When you do buy packaged
goods, read labels and opt for the lowest-sodium food in every category.
Greene also suggests limiting meals eaten at home to no more than 400mg
of sodium on days when you do eat out to maintain a balance
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